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Genesis 3

Last Updated

31 Jul 2025

0:00/1:34

The fall of man and the origin of sin and separation from God.

Comic book-style illustration of Genesis Chapter 3. The image is split into two contrasting halves: one side shows the serene Garden of Eden with Adam and Eve beneath the Tree of Knowledge, while the other depicts the moment of temptation and fall—Eve reaching for the forbidden fruit with the serpent coiled around the tree. The left is bathed in warm, golden tones symbolizing innocence and divine presence, while the right is cast in shadowy, muted hues, reflecting sin, loss, and exile.
Comic book-style illustration of Genesis Chapter 3. The image is split into two contrasting halves: one side shows the serene Garden of Eden with Adam and Eve beneath the Tree of Knowledge, while the other depicts the moment of temptation and fall—Eve reaching for the forbidden fruit with the serpent coiled around the tree. The left is bathed in warm, golden tones symbolizing innocence and divine presence, while the right is cast in shadowy, muted hues, reflecting sin, loss, and exile.
Comic book-style illustration of Genesis Chapter 3. The image is split into two contrasting halves: one side shows the serene Garden of Eden with Adam and Eve beneath the Tree of Knowledge, while the other depicts the moment of temptation and fall—Eve reaching for the forbidden fruit with the serpent coiled around the tree. The left is bathed in warm, golden tones symbolizing innocence and divine presence, while the right is cast in shadowy, muted hues, reflecting sin, loss, and exile.

Summary

Genesis 3 presents the tragic turning point in the biblical story: the fall of humanity. Through subtle deception by the serpent, Eve and Adam disobey God's command and eat from the Tree of Knowledge of Good and Evil. This act introduces sin, shame, and separation into the human experience. God confronts them, issues consequences, and banishes them from Eden. Yet, in the midst of judgment, Genesis 3:15 offers the first prophecy of redemption—the future defeat of evil through the seed of the woman.

Traditional Author: Moses – Prophet and Lawgiver
Estimated Date: c. 1450–1400 BC
Genesis 3 is foundational to Christian doctrine. It explains why the world is broken and introduces the promise of redemption that threads through Scripture. The verse Genesis 3:15 is seen by theologians as the earliest foreshadowing of Jesus’ triumph over sin and Satan.

Genesis 3 KJV – The Fall of Man

1 Now the serpent was more subtil than any beast of the field which the LORD God had made. And he said unto the woman, Yea, hath God said, Ye shall not eat of every tree of the garden?

2 And the woman said unto the serpent, We may eat of the fruit of the trees of the garden:

3 But of the fruit of the tree which is in the midst of the garden, God hath said, Ye shall not eat of it, neither shall ye touch it, lest ye die.

4 And the serpent said unto the woman, Ye shall not surely die:

5 For God doth know that in the day ye eat thereof, then your eyes shall be opened, and ye shall be as gods, knowing good and evil.

The Fall of Man

6 And when the woman saw that the tree was good for food, and that it was pleasant to the eyes, and a tree to be desired to make one wise, she took of the fruit thereof, and did eat, and gave also unto her husband with her; and he did eat.

7 And the eyes of them both were opened, and they knew that they were naked; and they sewed fig leaves together, and made themselves aprons.

8 And they heard the voice of the LORD God walking in the garden in the cool of the day: and Adam and his wife hid themselves from the presence of the LORD God amongst the trees of the garden.

9 And the LORD God called unto Adam, and said unto him, Where art thou?

10 And he said, I heard thy voice in the garden, and I was afraid, because I was naked; and I hid myself.

11 And he said, Who told thee that thou wast naked? Hast thou eaten of the tree, whereof I commanded thee that thou shouldest not eat?

12 And the man said, The woman whom thou gavest to be with me, she gave me of the tree, and I did eat.

13 And the LORD God said unto the woman, What is this that thou hast done? And the woman said, The serpent beguiled me, and I did eat.

The Curse and the Promise

14 And the LORD God said unto the serpent, Because thou hast done this, thou art cursed above all cattle, and above every beast of the field; upon thy belly shalt thou go, and dust shalt thou eat all the days of thy life:

15 And I will put enmity between thee and the woman, and between thy seed and her seed; it shall bruise thy head, and thou shalt bruise his heel.

16 Unto the woman he said, I will greatly multiply thy sorrow and thy conception; in sorrow thou shalt bring forth children; and thy desire shall be to thy husband, and he shall rule over thee.

17 And unto Adam he said, Because thou hast hearkened unto the voice of thy wife, and hast eaten of the tree, of which I commanded thee, saying, Thou shalt not eat of it: cursed is the ground for thy sake; in sorrow shalt thou eat of it all the days of thy life;

18 Thorns also and thistles shall it bring forth to thee; and thou shalt eat the herb of the field;

19 In the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread, till thou return unto the ground; for out of it wast thou taken: for dust thou art, and unto dust shalt thou return.

20 And Adam called his wife's name Eve; because she was the mother of all living.

Exile from Eden

21 Unto Adam also and to his wife did the LORD God make coats of skins, and clothed them.

22 And the LORD God said, Behold, the man is become as one of us, to know good and evil: and now, lest he put forth his hand, and take also of the tree of life, and eat, and live for ever:

23 Therefore the LORD God sent him forth from the garden of Eden, to till the ground from whence he was taken.

24 So he drove out the man; and he placed at the east of the garden of Eden Cherubims, and a flaming sword which turned every way, to keep the way of the tree of life.

Key Themes

  • The nature of temptation

  • Sin and its consequences

  • Shame, blame, and broken fellowship

  • Judgment tempered with mercy

  • Genesis 3:6 – “She took of the fruit thereof, and did eat…”

  • Genesis 3:9 – “And the LORD God called unto Adam, and said unto him, Where art thou?”

  • Genesis 3:15 – “It shall bruise thy head, and thou shalt bruise his heel.”

FAQS

What was the original sin in Genesis 3?

Adam and Eve disobeyed God's direct command by eating from the Tree of Knowledge of Good and Evil, bringing sin into the world.

Who is the serpent in Genesis 3?

What is the significance of Genesis 3:15?

Why were Adam and Eve banished from Eden?

What does Genesis 3 teach about human nature?

What was the original sin in Genesis 3?

Adam and Eve disobeyed God's direct command by eating from the Tree of Knowledge of Good and Evil, bringing sin into the world.

Who is the serpent in Genesis 3?

What is the significance of Genesis 3:15?

Why were Adam and Eve banished from Eden?

What does Genesis 3 teach about human nature?

What was the original sin in Genesis 3?

Adam and Eve disobeyed God's direct command by eating from the Tree of Knowledge of Good and Evil, bringing sin into the world.

Who is the serpent in Genesis 3?

What is the significance of Genesis 3:15?

Why were Adam and Eve banished from Eden?

What does Genesis 3 teach about human nature?

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